"chmiel" meaning in All languages combined

See chmiel on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈxmjɛl/
Rhymes: -ɛl Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*xъmelь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *xъmelь, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*xъmelь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} chmiel m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|chmie|l|gens=chmielu|noms=chmiel}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], chmiel [nominative, singular], chmiele [nominative, plural], chmielu [genitive, singular], chmieli [genitive, plural], chmielowi [dative, singular], chmielom [dative, plural], chmiel [accusative, singular], chmiele [accusative, plural], chmielem [instrumental, singular], chmielami [instrumental, plural], chmielu [locative, singular], chmielach [locative, plural], chmielu [singular, vocative], chmiele [plural, vocative]
  1. hop (plant) Tags: inanimate, masculine Derived forms: chmielowy
    Sense id: en-chmiel-pl-noun-2w-Cpq8r Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈxmjɛl/
Rhymes: -ɛl Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*xъmelь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *xъmelь, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*xъmelь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml}} chmiel m animal Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml|chmie|l|noms=chmiel}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], chmiel [nominative, singular], chmiele [nominative, plural], chmiela [genitive, singular], chmieli [genitive, plural], chmielowi [dative, singular], chmielom [dative, plural], chmiela [accusative, singular], chmiele [accusative, plural], chmielem [instrumental, singular], chmielami [instrumental, plural], chmielu [locative, singular], chmielach [locative, plural], chmielu [singular, vocative], chmiele [plural, vocative]
  1. (Kraków) beer Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Categories (topical): Beer Categories (lifeform): Rosales order plants Synonyms: piwo Derived forms: podchmielić
    Sense id: en-chmiel-pl-noun-HYtM-FTN Disambiguation of Beer: 10 90 Disambiguation of Rosales order plants: 38 62 Categories (other): Kraków Polish, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 56 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 5 95 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 97 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 15 85
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъmelь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъmelь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъmelь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmieli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "chmiel m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chmiel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chmie",
        "2": "l",
        "gens": "chmielu",
        "noms": "chmiel"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "chmielowy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hop (plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chmiel-pl-noun-2w-Cpq8r",
      "links": [
        [
          "hop",
          "hop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxmjɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Chmiel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chmiel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъmelь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъmelь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъmelь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmieli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "chmiel m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chmiel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chmie",
        "2": "l",
        "noms": "chmiel"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kraków Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Beer",
          "orig": "pl:Beer",
          "parents": [
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Rosales order plants",
          "orig": "pl:Rosales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "podchmielić"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beer"
      ],
      "id": "en-chmiel-pl-noun-HYtM-FTN",
      "links": [
        [
          "beer",
          "beer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kraków) beer"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "piwo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxmjɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Chmiel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chmiel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛl",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛl/1 syllable",
    "pl:Beer",
    "pl:Rosales order plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chmielowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъmelь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъmelь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъmelь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmieli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "chmiel m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chmiel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chmie",
        "2": "l",
        "gens": "chmielu",
        "noms": "chmiel"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hop (plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hop",
          "hop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxmjɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Chmiel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chmiel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛl",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛl/1 syllable",
    "pl:Beer",
    "pl:Rosales order plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "podchmielić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъmelь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъmelь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъmelь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmieli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmielu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmiele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "chmiel m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chmiel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chmie",
        "2": "l",
        "noms": "chmiel"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kraków Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beer",
          "beer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kraków) beer"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "piwo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxmjɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Chmiel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chmiel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chmiel meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kraków",
  "path": [
    "chmiel"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chmiel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kraków",
  "path": [
    "chmiel"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chmiel",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.